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Property Editor: Random/Sequence Container

This Property Editor contains the properties and behavior options for the selected Random or Sequence Container. Object properties determine the characteristics of the sound and motion objects when they are played in-game. Object behaviors determine which sound and motion objects are played back at any given point in the game.

A Random Container is a group of one or more objects that are played back in a random order. A Sequence Container, on the other hand, is a group of one or more objects that are played back according to a specific playlist.

[Note]Note

An object, in this case, includes containers.

The General Settings tab of the Property Editor is divided into three separate areas. The first area includes all the absolute properties, such as output routing. The middle area includes all the relative properties, such as volume and pitch. The last area, on the right, includes all the behaviors. For a complete description of absolute and relative properties, refer to About properties in the project hierarchy.

For a description of the properties on the Conversion, Effects, Positioning, RTPC, States, and Advanced Settings tabs, refer to Common Property Tabs: Actor-Mixer Objects.

[Note]Note

The properties and behaviors for the Random and Sequence Containers are displayed in the same Property Editor.

Refer to Understanding the voice pipeline to learn about how voices are being processed, how they are being routed and where the different volumes and Effects are being applied.

General

Interface Element

Description

[name]

The name of the object.

Displays the object's color. Clicking the icon opens the color selector.

Select a color to apply it to the object. When you choose a color for an object, a palette icon appears on the selected square, as well as a yellow triangle in the lower-right corner, as shown.

To inherit the parent object's color, select the square at the far left of the color selector.

Controls the Mute and Solo states for the object and shows the implicit mute and solo states for the object.

Muting an object silences this object for the current monitoring session. Soloing an object silences all the other objects in the project except this one.

A bold M or S indicates that the Mute or Solo state has been explicitly set for the object. A non-bold M or S with faded color indicates that the object's Mute or Solo state was implicitly set from another object's state.

Muting an object implicitly mutes the descendant objects.

Soloing an object implicitly mutes the sibling objects and implicitly solos the descendant and ancestor objects.

[Tip]Tip

Hold the Ctrl key while clicking a solo button to exclusively solo the object for which the solo button is associated.

[Note]Note

Mute and Solo are designed to be used for monitoring purposes only and are not persisted in the project or stored in the SoundBanks.

Inclusion

Determines whether the element is included in the SoundBanks when they are generated. When selected, the element is included. When unselected, the element is not included.

To optimize your sound design for each platform, you might want to exclude certain elements on certain platforms. By default, this check box applies across all platforms. Use the Link indicator to the left of the check box to unlink the element. Then you can customize the state of the check box per platform.

When this option is unselected, the property and behavior options in the editor become unavailable.

Default value: true

Indicates the number of elements in your project that contain direct references to the object. The icon is displayed in orange when references to the object exist, and in gray when no references exist.

Selecting the button opens the Reference View with the object's name in the References to: field.

Notes

Any additional information about the object properties.

Sets the display of the Property Editor's selected tabs. By default, there is one panel that displays a single selected tab. You can, however, click a splitter button to display two panels, divided horizontally or vertically. The selected option is highlighted with a background color.

You cannot open the same tab in both panels. If you try to open the same tab in both panels, the first panel automatically opens a different tab.

[Tip]Tip

  • Press Ctrl and the number that corresponds to the number of the Property Editor tab you want to view. For example, Ctrl+4 opens the RTPC tab if it is the fourth visible tab.

Relative Properties

Interface Element

Description

Voice Volume

The attenuation (level or amplitude) applied on the current object before it is routed to a bus or sent to an Auxiliary Bus. Refer to Understanding the voice pipeline for more information about volumes.

Default value: 0
Range: -400 to 400
Units: dB

[Note]Note

The default slider range is from -96 to +12 dB. You can go over those limits by entering the value directly or by rolling the mouse while the focus is on the edit control.

Voice Pitch

The playback speed of an audio structure, where:

  • Pitch 0 = Normal speed.

  • Pitch 1,200 = 2 x speed.

  • Pitch 2,400 = 4 x speed.

  • Pitch -1,200 = 0.5 speed

  • Pitch -2,400 = 0.25 speed

[Tip]Tip

1,200 cents is equivalent to one octave.

Default value: 0

Range: -2400 to 2400

Units: Cents

Voice Low-pass Filter

A recursive filter that attenuates high frequencies based on the value specified.

The units for this filter represent the percentage of low-pass filtering that has been applied, where 0 means no low-pass filtering (signal unaffected) and 100 means maximal attenuation.

(For more detail, see Wwise LPF and HPF Value Cutoff Frequencies .)

Default value: 0

Range: 0 to 100

Units: %

Voice High-pass Filter

A recursive filter that attenuates low frequencies based on the value specified.

The units for this filter represent the percentage of high-pass filtering that has been applied, where 0 means no high-pass filtering (signal unaffected) and 100 means maximal attenuation.

Default value: 0

Range: 0 to 100

Units: %

Make-up Gain

Interface Element

Description

Make-up Gain

Volume gain in decibels (dB) applied to the voice, after all other volume adjustments. The make-up gain is additive across the Actor-Mixer Hierarchy.

Refer to Understanding the voice pipeline to learn about how voices are being processed, how they are being routed and where the different volumes and Effects are being applied.

For more information about the Make-up Gain, refer to Using Loudness Normalization or Make-up gain to Adjust Volume .

[Note]Note

The default slider range is from -96 to +12. You can go over those limits by entering the value directly, or by rolling the mouse while the focus is on the edit control.

Default value: 0

Range: -200 to 200

Units: dB

Output Bus

Interface Element

Description

Volume (to Output Bus)

The attenuation or amplitude of the signal routed to the audio output bus.

[Note]Note

The default slider range is from -96 to +12. You can go over those limits by entering the value directly, or by rolling the mouse while the focus is on the edit control.

[Tip]Tip

When using the User-Defined Auxiliary Sends in a wet/dry mix scenario, the Output Bus Volume would be associated with the dry level, as opposed to the auxiliary send volume, which would relate to the wet level. Use an RTPC on Output Bus Volume and Auxiliary Send Volumes to control the balance from the game.

Default value: 0

Range: -200 to 200

Units: dB

Low-pass Filter (to Output Bus)

A Low-Pass Filter for the signal routed to the audio output bus.

A recursive filter that attenuates high frequencies based on the value specified.

The units for this filter represent the percentage of Low-Pass Filtering that has been applied, where 0 means no Low-Pass Filtering (signal unaffected) and 100 means maximal attenuation.

Default value: 0

Range: 0 to 100

Units: %

High-pass Filter (to Output Bus)

A High-Pass Filter for the signal routed to the audio output bus.

A recursive filter that attenuates low frequencies based on the value specified.

The units for this filter represent the percentage of High-Pass Filtering that has been applied, where 0 means no High-Pass Filtering (signal unaffected) and 100 means maximal attenuation.

Default value: 0

Range: 0 to 100

Units: %

Game-defined Auxiliary Sends

Interface Element

Description

Override parent

Determines whether the game-defined auxiliary sends usage will be inherited from the parent or defined at the current level in the hierarchy. When this option is not selected, the game-defined auxiliary controls are unavailable.

[Note]Note

If the object is a top-level object, this option is unavailable.

Default value: false

Use game-defined aux sends

Determines whether the object uses the game-defined auxiliary sends of the associated game object. A game-defined auxiliary send is a combination of an Auxiliary Bus and a send volume.

If enabled, the object is affected by the values coming from the game for the following functions:

Additionally, if the game has initialized Spatial Audio and sent Rooms and Portals data to Wwise, this option determines if the object sends to the Auxiliary Busses defined for Rooms and Portals based on the game object’s position.

Refer to Understanding Sends for further details this option.

Default value: false

Volume (Game-defined auxiliary sends)

Determines the attenuation on the game-defined auxiliary sends volumes set for the game object.

Use this volume to offset game-defined auxiliary send values.

[Note]Note

The default slider range is from -96 to +12. You can go over those limits by entering the value directly, or by rolling the mouse while the focus is on the edit control.

Default value: 0

Range: -200 to 200

Units: dB

[Note]Game-defined auxiliary sends properties in the All Properties tab

There are game-defined auxiliary sends properties for LPF and HPF, which can only be adjusted in the All Properties Tab.

User-Defined Auxiliary Sends

Interface Element

Description

Override Parent

Determines whether the User-Defined Auxiliary Sends usage will be inherited from the parent or defined at the current level in the hierarchy. When this option is not selected, the user-defined auxiliary controls are unavailable.

[Note]Note

If the object is a top-level object, then this option is unavailable.

Right-click the table header to open the Configure Columns dialog where you can specify which columns to display and their order. See Using tables.

ID column (User-Defined Auxiliary Sends)

Determines the ID of the User-Defined Auxiliary Sends. Up to 4 different sends can be added.

User Auxiliary Send

Determines the Auxiliary Bus this object is sending audio data to. Auxiliary sends can only target Auxiliary Busses.

To add an auxiliary send:

  1. Click the selector […] button.

  2. Select an Auxiliary Bus from the Master-Mixer Hierarchy.

  3. Click OK.

  4. Set the send volume for this newly added send.

[Note]Note

Auxiliary Busses can be created anywhere in the Master-Mixer Hierarchy as children of an existing Bus or an existing Auxiliary Bus.

[Tip]Tip

You can drag and drop an Auxiliary Bus object from the Project Explorer to the User-Defined Auxiliary Sends list to quickly add a send.

[...] column (User-Defined Auxiliary Sends)

Allow to select an Auxiliary Bus from the Master-Mixer Hierarchy.

User-Defined Auxiliary Send Volume

Determine the attenuation of the signal sent to the Auxiliary Bus.

[Note]Note

The default slider range is from -96 to +12 dB. You can go over those limits by entering the value directly, or by rolling the mouse while the focus is on the edit control.

[Note]Note

This control is only active when an Auxiliary Bus is selected for a specific send entry.

Default value: 0

Range: -200 to 200

Units: dB

[Note]User-defined auxiliary sends properties in the All Properties tab

There are user-defined auxiliary sends properties for LPF and HPF, which can only be adjusted in the All Properties Tab.

Early Reflections Auxiliary Sends

Interface Element

Description

Override parent

Determines whether the early reflections auxiliary sends usage will be inherited from the parent or defined at the current level in the hierarchy. When this option is not selected, the early reflections auxiliary controls are unavailable.

[Note]Note

If the object is a top-level object, this option is unavailable.

Default value: false

Early Reflections Auxiliary Send

Enables reflection processing in Wwise Spatial Audio and determines the Auxiliary Bus this object is sending to for early reflections processing.

Early reflections processing simulates the acoustic phenomenon of sound bouncing off of virtual surfaces defined by geometry in the game. Since the first few reflections convey the most spatial information to the listener, it is advantageous to process the early reflections separately (from the late reverb) and with more detail using the Reflect plug-in.

To render early reflections, the Reflect plugin must be assigned to an effect slot on the Auxiliary Bus assigned to an early reflections send.

If no send is specified, then Wwise Spatial Audio will not compute early reflections paths for the sound.

[Note]Note

It is also possible to assign a reflections Auxiliary Bus per Game Object via the Spatial Audio API. In the case that a reflections bus is assigned both via the API and to the sound in the authoring tool, the bus used for the sound is taken from the authoring tool.

[Note]Note

For reflections to be computed, the Wwise Spatial Audio library must be initialized and the game must send level geometry to Wwise Spatial Audio.

To add an auxiliary send:

  1. Click the selector […] button.

  2. Select an Auxiliary Bus from the Master-Mixer Hierarchy.

  3. Click OK.

  4. Set the send volume for this newly added send.

[Note]Note

Auxiliary Busses can be created anywhere in the Master-Mixer Hierarchy as children of an existing Bus or an existing Auxiliary Bus.

[Tip]Tip

You can drag and drop an Auxiliary Bus object from the Project Explorer to the User-Defined Auxiliary Sends list to quickly add a send.

Early Reflections Auxiliary Send Volume

Determine the attenuation of the signal sent to the reflections Auxiliary Bus. This control also effects the volume of the reflections aux send specified by the API.

[Note]Note

The default slider range is from -96 to +12 dB. You can go over those limits by entering the value directly, or by rolling the mouse while the focus is on the edit control.

Default value: 0

Range: -200 to 200

Units: dB

Random/Sequence Container Specific

Interface Element

Description

Initial Delay

Initial Delay

Initial delay applied before playing. This delay will be added to parents and children Initial delay.

[Note]Note

This delay changes the behavior of a container in Trigger rate mode as the delay of its children will be applied additionally to the Trigger rate duration.

[Note]Note

The Source Editor’s Play Cursor start position is not respected when there is an Initial Delay. For more information, refer to the Source Editor documentation .

[Note]Note

Using the built-in parameters to control an RTPC can lead to problems if that RTPC is tied to Initial Delay or Priority. Built-in parameters are computed when a sound plays on a given game object, so they work great for most sound properties. Logical control of playback items like Initial Delay and Priority are not suited while using the built-in parameters to control an RTPC since their value is unknown at the moment the Play Action is posted.

Default value: 0

Range: 0 to 3600

Units: s

Scope

  • Global: All instances of the container used in the game are treated as one object so that repetition across game objects is avoided. For example, when a group of characters within your game all use the same sentences, you can use the Global option to ensure, using the Random, Shuffle, and Step features, that a different sentence will be spoken each time a character speaks.

  • Game object: Each instance of the container is treated as a separate entity and therefore no sharing occurs across game objects.

Default value: Global

Play Type

Random or Sequence

  • Random: Defines the container as a Random Container, which means that objects within the container will be played back in a random order. There are two different modes of random playback: Standard and Shuffle.

  • Sequence: Defines the container as a Sequence Container, which means that objects within the container will be played according to a user-specified playlist.

Default value: Random

Random type

  • Standard: Keeps the pool of objects within the container intact. After an object is played, it is not removed from the possible list of objects that can be played and can therefore be repeated.

  • Shuffle: Removes objects from the pool after they have been played. This option avoids repetition of sounds until all objects have been played. The last object played cannot be repeated when the list is reset.

Default value: Standard

Avoid repeating last x played

Determines how many other objects must be played before an object can be repeated.

The behavior of this option is affected by whether you are in Standard or Shuffle mode.

In Standard mode, the object played is selected completely randomly, but the last x objects played are excluded from the list.

In Shuffle mode, when the container is looped, the last x objects played will be excluded from the list.

If you have a non-looping Random Container that is set to shuffle and continuous, the “Avoid repeating last x played” option has no effect on the playback of your container.

Default value: 1

Range: 1 to 999

Sequence At End of Playlist

Defines the playback behavior of the sequence after it has played the last object in the playlist. There are two options to choose from:

  • Restart: Plays the list in its original order, from start to finish, after the last object in the playlist is played.

  • Play in reverse order: Plays the list in reverse order, from last to first, after the last object in the playlist is played.

Default value: Restart

Play Mode

Step or Continuous

  • Step: Plays only one object in the container each time it is played.

  • Continuous: Plays the complete list of objects in the container each time it is played. The container has to be stopped with a Stop Action if configured to loop indefinitely.

Default value: Step

Always reset playlist

Determines whether playback continues or returns to the beginning of the playlist when a container is replayed after being stopped during playback.

If selected, the container returns to the beginning of the playlist. If unselected, the container will begin playback at the next object in the playlist.

Default value: true

Loop

Enables controls that define the number of times the container will be played.

Default value: true

Infinite

Specifies that the container will be repeated indefinitely.

Default value: Infinite

No. of loops

The number of times the container will be played.

Default value: 2

Range: 1 to 32767

Transitions

Enables controls that allow you to create and define a transition between the objects in the container.

Default value: false

Type

A list of transitions that can be applied between objects in the container.

  • Xfade (amp) - Adds a crossfade between two objects using constant amplitude.

  • Xfade (power) - Adds a crossfade between two objects using constant power.

  • Delay - Adds a silence between two objects.

  • Sample accurate - Creates seamless transitions with no latency between objects.

  • Trigger rate - Determines the rate at which new objects within the container will be played. This option is useful for simulating rapid gun fire. Alternatively, you can use MIDI to post each bullet sound with greater precision. Refer to Simulating Rapid Gunfire in the SDK documentation for details.

There are some limitations and restrictions when using Xfade, Sample accurate, and Trigger rate transitions. A couple of notable ones are:

  • Blend and Switch Containers do not work with crossfades (Xfade). A Random/Sequence Container’s Xfade will fail when any of its child Blend or Switch Containers play; and

  • Fade outs of stop Actions do not propagate on containers using Xfade or Trigger rate transitions. Whenever a StopEvent is called on the container, with a fade out value that is longer than the current segment that’s playing, the sound will just cut off abruptly when that segment ends. The workaround to this is to use a Set Voice Volume action to create the fade and delay the Stop action.

Default value: Xfade (amp)

Duration

The length of the crossfades or delay between clips. If Trigger rate is selected as the transition type, the duration defines the amount of time that will pass before the next sound is triggered.

The Duration slider is unavailable when the Sample Accurate option is selected.

The maximum duration of a crossfade is equal to half the duration of the sound. In cases where the crossfade time is longer than half the duration of the sound, the crossfade duration is automatically adjusted to the maximum allowed. This automatic adjustment is performed by the sound engine at runtime. Wwise does not limit or indicate that the crossfade time is too long for some of the sounds in the container.

Default value: 1

Range: 0 to 3600


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